Friday, August 14, 2015

ULIP or Equity MF- Which one better?

ULIP or Equity MF – Which one better?


I have often seen very confused investor for which one is good for investment either ULIP or Equity MF. Both are long term investment product. Investors often lure with the ULIP for very catching word insurance. Whereas equity mutual fund do not offer any insurance but great return as the efficient wealth creator in long term.

Although, Unit-linked insurance plans (ULIP) offers many types of funds from equity to debt segment. If you compare its return over the five year period, it has performed very bad when we compare it with equity fund return.
Recently a very informative financial magazine has done a study about the return of ULIP and equity mutual fund schemes. The Top 10 ULIP funds has given an average anuualised return of 16.61% while mutual fund schemes has delivered an average return of 22.20%. If we compare top 25 ULIP funds and top 25 equity mutual funds, ULIP delivered an average return of 15.28% and MF schemes return has been 20.71% in the same period.

ULIPs published their NAV before adjusting fund management cost and other cost while equity mutual funds published NAV after adjusting all cost. It is the reason investors are not getting right comparison between ULIP and equity MF funds. Returns from ULIP would be more worst after deducting charges like premium allocation charge, mortality charge and other charges. These charges are different for ULIPs managed by various financial entities. Only fund management charge is adjusted in unit price of ULIPs funds. MF schemes unit prices are calculated after deducting all expenses. This makes equity mutual fund return more superior than ULIP funds.

The fund management charge, of around 1.35% may attract investor towards ULIP as it appears lower than expense ratio of equity mutual funds. But when we consider other costs of ULIP- in most cases- it goes up to above 3% in the initial years of investing in ULIP. In an analysis of 237 ULIP funds, more than 50% of ULIP funds underperformed the Sensex over a period of 5 year ended in Feb 2015.
IRDA has put some cap on various charges after 2010. But still the costs of ULIP are much higher than equity MF. If you are looking for good long term investment option with low cost, equity mutual funds are still good choice.

If you have doubt about investment product and want more information regarding investment or you need investment services, feel free to ask us. We also conduct the seminar on investment and financial planning. If you are interested for conducting seminar in your city, just drop the mail.

Warm regards,
Arvind Trivedi
Certified Financial Planner

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