Showing posts with label accrued interest. Show all posts
Showing posts with label accrued interest. Show all posts

Thursday, July 31, 2014

Do not ignore debt mutual fund..!!!

Are you ignoring debt mutual fund at this moment…??


In these days most of the market expert and economist are very bullish on equity for investment. We are reading the news paper and watching business channel and the majority of people (including expert and common person) express the hope of rosy days. Everyone hope for better days (Achhe Din). I am also not against it. After all UPA govt mess, we the citizen of India have chosen the full majority government and hope for some good action in each front including economy, internal security, defense, foreign policy, social sector etc.

If we analyze, we will find that UPA-2 was worst than UPA-1. Increasing inflation, increasing fiscal deficit, higher interest rate has translated into the poor manufacturing growth, unemployment, and bad shape of economy. The slow decision making on many key issue has added the problem more and our GDP has reduced to almost 4.5% at the end of UPA-2 government.

After September, 2013 the announcement of PM candidate Mr. Narendra Modi from BJP, equity market has shown spectacular performance and it has been continued throughout election campaign till the budget which has presented by the newly elected government. Now the big question is whether this rally would be continued till the next couple of the year in the same manner or not. Mutual fund house, stock broker and equity market participants are still very bullish and positive about the share market performance in the next one or two year.

After analyzing  all the above past events, I have come with some key points for the investors which every investor should keep in mind before investment at the present scenario.

Do not expect or hope and magic from the new government in near term. This government has good intention and capacity to bring the economy on the right track but for this you will have to wait. Keep in your mind, there are no magic stick for economic reform. The government will take time like 2-3 years to repair the economy after that there may be come positive results.

I always say and write in my previous articles that equity investment is the best option for long term investment but for short term it will always volatile. So please do not enter in this market for some short term gain. There is always risk in the market in short term performance.

Do not try to time the equity market, you will lose the money in majority of the time. According to AMFI data, last year in June 2013 there was huge inflow in debt market and the inflow was very poor in equity market. Everyone can see the performances from last June to this June, equity asset class has outperformed to every available asset class. It means majority of speculator and market timer was wrong at the time of last June 2013.

We are seeing the same trend at this moment after the big market rally, now the inflow of fund has increased many folds in equity segment in compare with the inflow of last year at the same period and inflow has reduced surprisingly in the debt mutual funds. Here, you can see the very clear trend that majority of investor only try to time the market and want to make money in the short term.

In my suggestion, stick with your financial plan and keep investing in both assets equity and debt accordingly. Equity will always outperform to all the asset class in the long term. Do not ignore debt asset class at the present scenario. Do your proper asset allocation and avoid overweight towards any asset class particularly equity.

It seems, I should stop at this moment as the article has become lengthy already. We will discuss more in next articles.

If you want more information regarding investment or you have any other query about investment feel free to ask us.
Warm regards,

Arvind Trivedi
Certified Financial Planner


Monday, December 23, 2013

Newly Launched Inflation Indexed Bonds by RBI

Inflation Index Bonds (IINS-C)


As per promised in the Union Budget 2013-14, RBI has launched Inflation Indexed National Securities – Cumulative (IINS-C) in this month.. The total return on this fund would be depends on fixed rate (1.5%) and inflation rate based on Consumer Price Index (CPI). Interest rate will be compounded half yearly and only paid at the time of maturity.

The maturity period of this fund is 10 year. The minimum investment allowed in this fund is Rs 5,000 and the maximum investment allowed up to Rs 5 Lakh. The prime mandate of these type of bond are to provide the assurance to the investor to beat the inflation.

Most of investors want to know that which is much better option between bank fixed deposit and inflation indexed bond. To understand it better, here we are going to compare tax liability and penalty if we withdraw fund premature.

Premature Withdrawal:

In case of bank fixed deposit, if you redeem before the maturity, there is penalty of 1% on whole accrued interest amount, it means you will get 1% less interest rate from the rate whatever bank offer you at the time of deposit.

In case of inflation index bond (IINS-C), there would be deduction of 50% of last coupon (interest) rate as penalty, if withdraw it premature. During the time of high inflation, IINS-C will give substantially high return than bank fixed deposit. The return on these bonds would be volatile compare with bank FD which gives fix rate of return.

Inflation index bond allow early withdrawal after one year for senior citizen (above 65 year age) and three year for others.

Comparison for Taxation:

Tax will be levied on interest as per tax slab in both cases. In case of bank fix deposit, you pay tax on each financial year on the accrued interest which is only available at the time of maturity.

In case of IINS-C, investor can pay tax in each financial year or pay once at the time of maturity. Income tax department provide both options in accrual products but it should be uniform, not financial instrument wise.

If you do not need interval income and want  to beat inflation in the long run without taking any risk then these bonds may prove for you good investment option.

It is the vast subjective subject. For more detail and any other query related investment, you can contact me through my email

Warm regards,

Arvind Trivedi
Certified Financial Planner